Geological evidence suggests that this 50-km long Bridge once connected India and Sri Lanka. Adam’s Bridge is a chain of limestone shoals between the southeastern coast of India and the northwestern coast of Sri Lanka. One of the important features of Sri Lanka: Strategic location near major Indian Ocean sea lanes. The total irrigated land is 5,700 sq km (2012). This sovereign state is slightly larger than West Virginia. The country’s area measurements are total: 65,610 sq km land: 64,630 sq km, water: 980 sq km. Sri Lanka (GPS: 7 00 N, 81 00 E) located in Southern Asia, an island in the Indian Ocean, south of India. Explore satellite imagery of Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka, on the Google Maps of Asia below. Pannala, Kuliyapitiya, Kurunegala, Chilaw, Ganewatta, Maho, Anamaduwa, Galgamuwa, Puttalam, Kalpitiya, PomparippuĪmparai, Batticaloa, Chenkaladi, Kalmunai, Kantalai, Kathiraveli, Kehelula, Kumana, Maha Oya, Mutur, Nilaveli, Okanda, Paddiruppu, Pankulam, Pottuvil, Pulmoddai, Tirrukkovil, Trincomalee, Uhana, Valachchenaiĭambula, Kandy (second largest city in the country), Matale, Naula, Nuwara EliyaĪkuressa, Ambalangoda, Galle, Hambontota, Kirinda, Matara, Tangalla, Tissamaharama, Udugamaīeruwala, Colombo (major seaport, largest city and cultural center of Sri Lanka), Gampaha, Horana, Ja-Ela, Kalutara, Matugama, Moratuwa, Mount Lavinia, Negombo, Panadura, Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (New Capital Territory, seat of the Parliament of Sri Lanka and de jure capital)īalangoda, Embilipitiya, Kegalla, Pelmadulla, Rakwana, Ratnapura (the "City of Gems", famous for the trade of precious stones, capital city of Sabaragamuwa Province)īadulla (capital, known for tea trade), Bibile, Buttala, Haputale, Kataragama, Monaragala, and Telulla.Free and always accurate driving directions, Google Maps, traffic information for Sri Lanka (CE). Map shows the location of following Sri Lankan cities and towns:Įlephant Pass (Gateway to Jaffna), Jaffna (capital of the Northern Province), Kankesanturai, Kayts, Kilinochchi, Madhu Road, Manjulam, Mannar, Mullaittivu, Nedunkeni, Point Pedro, Puliyankulam, Puthukkudiyiruppu, Silavatturai, Talaimannar, Vavuniya, VellankulamĪnuradhapura (one of the ancient capitals, today capital of North Central Province), Habarane, Hamillewa, Horuwupotana, Kebitigollewa, Kekirawa, Maragahewa, Medawachchiya, Polonnaruwa The map shows the island of Sri Lanka with provincial capitals, major cities and towns, main roads, railroads, and major airports. About 10% of the population speak English as a second language. Sinhala (official and national language) 74%, Tamil (national language) 18%, other 8%. The official capital is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte the largest city and administrative capital is Colombo. Sri Lanka has a population of 21.7 million people (in 2019). The island has a tropical climate moderated by ocean winds. There is the country's highest mountain Pidurutalagala, (Mount Pedro) at 2,524 m. In the south-central interior of the island is a mountainous region. Sri Lanka's landscape is mostly low with flat to rolling coastal plains. With an area of 65,610 km² Sri Lanka is somewhat larger than twice the size of Belgium or slightly larger than the U.S. The country shares maritime borders with the Maldives and India. In 1972 the island became a republic within the Commonwealth, and its name was changed to Sri Lanka. In 1948, British Ceylon was granted independence.
The island nation is located 30 km (19 mi) southeast of the southern coast of India in the Indian Ocean, between the Laccadive Sea in the west and the Bay of Bengal in the east. The map shows Sri Lanka, an independent island state, consisting of a main island and some small islands.
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